The Global Observance of World Habitat Day 2021 was held in the capital of Cameroon, Yaoundé, on 4 October. The hybrid official opening ceremony brought together Ministers from Cameroon, Poland and Egypt, the First Lady of Turkey, Mayors, heads of UN agencies, a Nobel Prize winner, an international footballer, a youth activist and representatives of the African Union and local government networks.
Over 1,200 people attended the meeting both at the Town Hall in Yaounde, or through live streaming or Zoom. One of the highlights of the opening ceremony was the awarding of the prestigious Scroll of Honour awards in person to New Urban Communities Authority from Egypt, Shining Hope for Communities from Kenya, Let’s do it World from Estonia and Ciudad Emergente from Chile while Baoji City, China sent a video. The opening ceremony was followed by four Roundtables.
World Habitat Day was also celebrated in Ol Karia, Kenya where the Government of Kenya put in place major policy, legislative and programmatic measures to support the World Habitat Day 2021 theme of accelerating urban action for a carbon free world.
In additions celebrations had been planned in over 110 cities and over 43 countries including Mexico, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Spain, United States of America, Germany, Ecuador, Philippines and Colombia, all recording high number of events.
The theme for this year’s World Habitat Day is Accelerating urban action for a carbon-free world. Cities are responsible for some 70 percent of global carbon dioxide emissions with transport, buildings, energy, and waste management accounting for the bulk of urban greenhouse gas emissions. The future of our planet depends on national, regional and local governments and organizations, communities, academic institutions, the private sector and all relevant stakeholders working together to create sustainable, carbon-neutral, inclusive cities and towns. World Habitat Day amplified the global Race to Zero Campaign and UN-Habitat’s ClimateAction4Cities and encouraged local governments to develop actionable zero-carbon plans in the run up to the international climate change summit COP26.
World Habitat Day is celebrated on the first Monday of October and marks the start of Urban October – a month of activities, events and discussions on urban issues.The purpose of World Habitat Day is to reflect on the state of our towns and cities, and on the basic right of all to adequate shelter. It is also intended to remind the world that we all have the power and the responsibility to shape the future of our cities and towns. World Habitat Day was established in 1985 by the United Nations General Assembly through Resolution 40/202, and was first celebrated in 1986. This year marked 35 years since the first World Habitat Day celebrations which was held in Nairobi, Kenya. Last year it was held in Surabaya, Indonesia under the theme Housing For All: A Better Urban Future and in 2019 in Mexico City, Mexico under the theme Frontier Technologies as an Innovative Tool to Transform Waste to Wealth.