The roundtable “Public Innovation for Smart, Human, and Resilient Cities” proposes a crucial reflection on the role of innovation in contemporary urban governance. In a context marked by rapid digital transformations, recurring climate crises, and growing social inequalities, cities must reinvent themselves to meet people’s needs in more agile, inclusive, and sustainable ways. Discussing public innovation in this scenario goes beyond adopting technology: it means rethinking how local governments engage with citizens: expanding social participation, strengthening transparency, and promoting more accessible public services. At the same time, it is essential to prepare municipalities to deal with crises — whether climate emergencies, economic pressures, or social challenges — by building resilient territories capable of responding collaboratively. The roundtable will bring together a moderator and four specialists from diverse backgrounds, who will share practical experiences and strategic perspectives on digital transformation, citizen inclusion, sustainability, and innovative governance. It will be an opportunity to present concrete and inspiring pathways for Brazilian cities to move toward a smarter, more human, and more resilient future — one that aligns global trends with local needs.